Chandni Summary In English
Once there lived an old man in Almora. His name was Abbu Khan. He kept a few goats as pets. He would give each of them a funny name. Abbu Khan was however a little unlucky. Very often, at night one of the goats would break the string and go up the hills. It was so because the goats loved freedom. His goats were of the best hill breed. Goats in the hilly regions hate being tied to trees or poles. But this freedom cost them their lives. They were eaten by an old wolf who lived in the hills.
One day when all his goats had gone, Abbu Khan became very sad. He decided to have no more goats as pets. However, he changed his mind soon after. It was so because without the goats he became very lonely. Now he bought a very young goat. He thought it would stay with him much longer. He decided to love that goat so much that it would never go away. So he bought a pretty young goat. He named it Chandni.
Soon she stopped eating the grass. She also stopped listening to Abbu Khan’s stories with interest. She became very thin and unhappy. Abbu Khan did not understand her problem. At last Chandni decided to speak to him frankly. She asked him to let her go to the hills. Now Abbu Khan understood Chandni’s problem. He told Chandni of the danger of death if she went up. Chandni said that she would fight the wolf with her horns. Abbu Khan told her that it was impossible. He told her about her sister Kalua who was the size of a deer. Yet she was eaten up by the wolf. Chandni still wanted to go to the hills.
Chandni reached the hills. She enjoyed her freedom. Chandni felt that it was the happiest day of her life. She played for hours on the grassy hills. She met a herd of wild goats. They asked her to join their group. But Chandni refused. She wanted to enjoy her new freedom by herself.
The wolf now stood face to face with Chandni.Chandni saw that she was very small compared to the wolf. Yet she did not lose heart. “I must put up a good fight.” Chandni thought. She fought because she had to retain her freedom at all costs. Success or failure was a matter of luck or chance.
Chandni fought very bravely. They fought each other all night. But the first ray of the sun saw Chandni dead. She was lying on the ground in a pool of blood. The wolf was getting ready to eat her.
A group of birds had watched the fight. Most of them thought that the wolf had won. However, a wise old bird declared that Chandni was the winner.Comprehension Check (Page 45)
Question 1:
Why did Abbu Khan’s goats want to run away? What happened to them in the hills?
Answer:
Abbu Khan’s goats wanted to run away in order to enjoy freedom of movement and eat green grass. But they were killed and eaten up by a wolf in the hills.
Question 2:
Abbu Khan said, “No more goats in my house ever again”. Then he changed his mind. Why?
Answer:
Abbu Khan had a sad experience with his several pet goats. They all ran away to enjoy freedom. So he decided not to take any more pet. But he changed his mind because he felt very lonely.
Question 3:
Why did he buy a young goat?
Answer:
Abbu Khan bought a young goat thinking that it would stay with him much longer.
Comprehension Check (Page 49)
Question 1:
Why did Chandni hate the rope round her neck?
Answer:
Like other goats Chandni too missed the hills and longed for freedom. She was not afraid of the wolf. Abbu then put a rope round her neck and shut her in a small hut. Chandni could not help running towards the lovely hills. The rope pulled her back. So she hated it.
Question 2:
“Now Abbu Khan understood Chandni’s problem…” What was Chandni’s problem?
Answer:
Chandni’s problem was that she hated imprisonment. The hills called her. She was not frightened of the wild wolf. Abbu understood her problem, and her love for freedom.
Question 3:
Abbu Khan pushed Chandni into a small hut. This shows that he
(i) was cruel.
(ii) loved her and wanted to save her life.
(iii) was selfish.
Answer:
(ii) loved her and wanted to save her life.
Comprehension Check (Page 51)
Question 1:
Why did Chandni refuse to join the group of wild goats?
Answer:
Chandni rejected the offer because she wanted to enjoy her new freedom all by herself.
Question 2:
Chandni fought the wolf because she
(i) was stronger than the wolf.
(ii)hated the wolf.
(iii)had to retain her freedom at all costs.
Answer:
(ii) had to retain her freedom at all costs.
Exercises (Page 51)
Discuss the following topics in groups:
Question 1:
Why did the wise old bird say, “Chandni is the winner”?
Answer:
The wise old bird declared Chandni the winner because she struggled to her last breath to retain her freedom.
Question 2:
“Death in an open field is better than life in a small hut,” Chandni said to herself. Was it the right decision? Give reasons for your
Answer:
Chandni’s decision to enjoy free movement in the open fields rather than life in a small hut was right. No sacrifice is too great for winning freedom.
Question 3:
Freedom is life. Discuss this with reference to “Chandni” and “I want something in a Cage.”
Answer:
It is indeed very much true that slavery is a virtual death. Chandni, the goat, expressed her love for freedom by sacrificing her life. She fought a wolf boldly.
In the story I want something in a, cage, this love for freedom is expressed through a prisoner who spends all he had in order to buy freedom for a pair of birds.
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